Major Service Businesses In India are as follows:
1. Education and Health Service Businesses
Schools, colleges, universities, and training centres form part of the educational service sector. Various health services, such as nursing care facilities, home healthcare services, physicians’ offices, and hospitals, are included in the healthcare and social assistance sector.
2. Financial Service Businesses
This service business includes two main sub-sectors, namely, the ‘finance and insurance sub-sector and the ‘real estate, rental, and leasing sub-sector.’ The finance and insurance sub-sector of financial services are constituted by companies involved in financial transactions. These encompass insurance carriers, savings institutions, securities brokers, commercial banking, credit unions, etc.
3. Government Service Businesses
Government service businesses comprise enterprises that are under the control of government entities. These include enterprises of central, state, and local agencies that are involved in the administration and management of public welfare programmes. The functions of these services encompass the development of laws and policies and the resolution of criminal and legal cases to maintain national security.
4. Information Service Businesses
Information and cultural products are developed and distributed through information service businesses. These service businesses also provide a means for data processing as well as for distributing information products.
5. Leisure and Hospitality Service Businesses
Two sub-sectors, namely ‘the arts, entertainment, and recreation sub-sector and ‘the accommodation and food sub-sector, constitute the leisure and hospitality service businesses. The ‘arts, entertainment, and recreation sub-sector encapsulates the following types of activities:
- Live performances, exhibitions, or events
- Preservation and exhibition of historical, educational, and cultural places
- Developing centres or institutions for leisure, hobby, or amusement.
6. Professional and Business Services
This sector comprises ‘professional, scientific, and technical services,’ ‘management of various businesses, ’ and ‘administration, support, waste management, and remediation services.’
7. Transportation and Warehousing and Utilities Service Businesses
The transportation sector encompasses activities related to the conveyance of freight, travellers, and passengers. The warehousing sector, on the other hand, entails activities associated with the storage of goods. This sector also involves the management of various modes of transportation, such as air, water, rail, and road.
8. Wholesale and Retail Trade Businesses
The wholesale and retail sector is comprised of various services provided by the wholesalers and retailers to their business associates, customers, and other individuals.
9. Other Services
The various activities which do not make a part of the sectors mentioned above are included here. These activities may be related to laundry and dry-cleaning, parking, personal healthcare, beauty care, photographing, pet care, repair services for machines and other equipment, etc.